Abismo
o Collège de Sociologie, Walter Benjamin, e a reaproximação entre socialismo e esoterismo na França (1935-1948)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15848/hh.v13i32.1490Palavras-chave:
Walter Benjamin, Marxismo, História da historiografiaResumo
Poucos anos antes do início da Segunda Guerra, delinear-se-ia na França a aproximação entre o socialismo e o esoterismo ocidental. Esse esforço, produzido no entorno do Collège de Sociologie como reação ao Fascismo, visava reativar ideias e esforços que podem ser rastreados desde a Revolução Francesa A metanarrativa daí resultante, operada por vários intelectuais à volta de Georges Bataille, dentre os quais Walter Benjamin e Pierre Klossowski, procurou fixar suas origens no Valentianismo e, depois, na teologia romana. Visava-se criar uma alternativa intelectual ao marxismo por meio das ideias de Fourier, Blanqui, Sade e Nietzsche, produzindo um constructo que iria influenciar decisivamente o Pós-estruturalismo na década de 1960.
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